Passage Commentary From The Sound Of Waves Essay - 814 Words

In this excerpt from The Sound of Waves, Yukio Mishima’s use of descriptive diction and imagery depicts the tumultuous island during the storm and helps the reader visualize the milieu and events of the passage. The reader feels an understated, ironic excitement and anticipation that is established in this passage because of the author’s diction. This simple but illustrative passage from The Sound of Waves altogether creates an enhanced experience and familiarity with the backdrop and atmosphere of the passage. Explanatory diction in this passage helps describe the setting and situation of the passage, and transforms the dismal feeling of the excerpt into a sense of anticipation. Near the beginning of the passage, the author suggests†¦show more content†¦Mishima’s direct word choice tells readers simply that the house was trembling, with clattering windows. He intends to portray the extent of the storm’s wrath, so the reader can visualize its violence on the houses of Uta-Jima. Finally, the underlying feeling of the passage is partially created by Mishima’s diction. Shinji finds it â€Å"unbearable† to â€Å"wait† for something about to happen. If something feels unbearable, because one is waiting for something, a logical conjecture is that the person feels eagerness and anxiety. Since his feelings are made clear by this phrase, the underlying mood of anxiety and anticipation is obvious. The mood of the passage emulates Shinji’s own feeling s, and experiencing his feelings helps the reader empathize with Shinji in his wait. Figures of speech and the irony that fills this passage from The Sound of Waves bring interest and paradox into the passage, grabbing the attention of the reader. An ironically excited atmosphere is also created by literary devices in the passage. During the night of the storm, while the wind, â€Å"mixed with rain† blows, and â€Å"the heavens and the sea were filled with sounds like human shrieks and shrilling fifes†. The author uses a simile to compare the sounds of the storm in â€Å"the heavens and the seas†, created by wind and rain, with the sounds like â€Å"shrieks† and â€Å"fifes† created byShow MoreRelatedMagic Realism And Gothic Literature905 Words   |  4 PagesThe spookiest experience Kaylee ever had was the time she almost died at surf camp. She was trying to go where the water wasnt breaking into waves and as soon as she got just about there, a 3 foot wave came and was just about to crash and she was in the range to get hit so whe n it finally crashed it took her under the water and flipped her over about three times to the point where she couldnt breathe and she almost died. This scenario is related to the traits of gothic literature and magic realismRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Virgils The Aenied By Virgil1783 Words   |  8 Pagesthe legendary story of a Trojan called Aeneas destined to become the Romans’ ancestor. The poem was originally written in Latin and later translated to English. The excerpt is derived from an instance where Neptune stepped in to help Aeneas the Trojan when the stormy waves were sent to end his journey to Italy from Troy. The stormy winds were caused by Aeolus with the help of Juno. Juno had a grudge against the Trojans, which prompted her to call Aeolus, god of winds, to cause havoc for them. InRead Moretears,idle tears1063 Words   |  5 PagesIDLE TEARS† Summary The speaker sings of the baseless and inexplicable tears that rise in his heart and pour forth from his eyes when he looks out on the fields in autumn and thinks of the past. This past, (â€Å"the days that are no more†) is described as fresh and strange. It is as fresh as the first beam of sunlight that sparkles on the sail of a boat bringing the dead back from the underworld, and it is sad as the last red beam of sunlight that shines on a boat that carries the dead down to thisRead MoreJohn Milton s Lycidas Uses Fruitful And Fertile Imagery1643 Words   |  7 Pagesviolent, he wants to punish and hurt nature in the same way nature has hurt him. He does not ask for any great catastrophe, but wishes to take some small something from nature violently. The word, â€Å"pluck†, means to remove something with sudden force, so as Edward King was plucked from Milton’s life, Milton plucks these berries away from nature. The water imagery begins with the word â€Å"float† in the eleventh line of the poem. Water imagery normally is associated with birth, traditionally it refersRead MoreThe Book Of Exodus Essay2455 Words   |  10 Pagesuses to display His power and His sovereignty. The hardening of his heart allows God to continue to flaunt His ‘signs and wonders’ before the Egyptians. We also see that God is in fact God of Israel by exempting them from the plagues. Furthermore, the liberation of Israel from slavery leads them to a deeper understanding and knowledge of God which in turn, inspires worship. The author wrote this narrative with the intention that it will be passed down to the future generations of Israel, thatRead More The Runes of Franks Casket and the Epic of Beowulf Essay1649 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant being the beautiful Clermont or Franks casket. The top and three of the sides are now in the British Museum, the fourth side is in the Museo Nazionale at Florence. The casket is made of whalebone, and the scenes carved on it represent an episode from the Welandsaga, the adoration of the Magi, Romulus and Remus nursed by the she-wolf and, lastly, a fight between Titus and the Jews. The carving on the Florence fragment is still unexplained. The legends engraved around these episodes are intendedRead MoreA Report Of Not Less Than 1500 Words1947 Words   |  8 PagesWrite a report of not less than 1500 words, covering the following: a) The development of editing from its humble beginnings, to the much more sophisticated Institutional Mode of Representation. Discuss the steps involved. b) The evolution of editing technology (from none, to digital editing) c) The purpose of editing. It is much more than just an assembly of footage on the timeline. Discuss how editing can help us experience a scene fully, giving carefully chosen examples to illustrate yourRead MorePeter: Character Study5305 Words   |  22 Pagesthings we know about Peter was that he was a Galilean fisherman, he became the chief spokesman of the Apostles, and he was one of the two strongest personalities in the New Testament along with Paul. So where does the name Peter come from anyway? The name Peter comes from the Greek â€Å"petros, which means rock. More often than not when we think about how Peter got this name we often look to Matthew 16:18, but if we look at John 1:42 we will see that Jesus gives Peter this name at their first meeting.Read MoreEssay on Ear and Following Questions6704 Words   |  27 Pageshas also become largely worthless. The following questions are based on this passage. 1. Which of the following statements from the passage is an opinion? A. Several factors may have contributed to the decline. B. As viewership has declined, the remaining viewers have aged. C. They have dropped hard news. D. It has also become largely worthless. 2. Which of the following is the authors purpose in the passage? A. To convince readers that TV news is no longer worth watching B. To show howRead More themebeo Epic of Beowulf Essay - Theme and Style of Beowulf2716 Words   |  11 PagesThe Theme and Style of Beowulf  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      Interpretations of Beowulf’s theme vary much more than commentary on the poet’s style. In this essay I hope to state clearly some of the popularly mentioned themes running through the poem, and to carefully delineate many aspects of the author’s style.    â€Å"Many critics feel that the speech of Hrothgar between lines 1700 and 1784 encapsulates the moral of the poem†¦.’He does not know the worse – till inside him great arrogance grows and

The Evolution Of A Gentleman - 1308 Words

Madison Woolley PHIL 2010 Sec 07 05 Dec. 2016 WC: 1430 The Evolution of a Gentleman Confucianism is based off of many diverse concepts, some of which are the junzi and the xiaoren. These terms have been widely interpreted throughout time, and make up most of this concept. In order to understand Confucianism, one must first understand the significance of these two notions. A junzi (gentleman) and xiaoren (small man) are very important aspects of Confucianism and have distinct meanings, qualities, and modern day societal attributes. While a junzi (gentleman) is defined one way by Confucius, a xiaoren (small man) would be considered the contrary. As defined by Confucius, a gentleman is an individual who lives by a moral code, not motivated by gain, but by what is right. A small man is the complete opposite. A small man is an individual who lives to benefit and for selfish reasons. Confucius states that gentlemen lead others through their actions demonstrated through: â€Å"When gentlemen perform well, all their duties to their relations, the people are inspired to vir tue† (Chichung).1 Gentlemen are very selfless, unlike small men, and strive to be better men and better citizens. People in turn strive to be like a gentleman. In early interpretations, a gentleman was viewed as â€Å"inherently superior† to a small man and seen as a prince. The later interpretation translated it, not as a ruler, but as a moral person who leads by his actions and honor. Society is built up by gentlemen andShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of A Gentleman1287 Words   |  6 PagesThe Evolution of a Gentleman Confucianism is based off of many diverse concepts, some of which are the junzi and the xiaoren. These terms have been widely interpreted throughout time, and make up most of this concept. In order to understand Confucianism, one must first understand the significance of these two notions. A junzi (gentleman) and xiaoren (small man) are very important aspects of Confucianism and have distinct meanings, qualities, and modern day societal attributes. While a junzi (gentleman)Read MoreRitz-Carlton Case Study928 Words   |  4 Pages3rd Assignment – Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company How does The Ritz-Carlton create â€Å"Ladies and Gentlemen† in only 7 days? The seven days countdown was a result of the evolution and refinement of the hotel opening process, which became more solidified in the late 1980s to early 1990s when hotel chain was opening many new properties. The first two days were devoted to orienting employees to The Ritz-Carlton culture and values, while remaining five days involved more specific skills training and trialRead MoreRitz-Carlton Case Study942 Words   |  4 Pages3rd Assignment – Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company How does The Ritz-Carlton create â€Å"Ladies and Gentlemen† in only 7 days? The seven days countdown was a result of the evolution and refinement of the hotel opening process, which became more solidified in the late 1980s to early 1990s when hotel chain was opening many new properties. The first two days were devoted to orienting employees to The Ritz-Carlton culture and values, while remaining five days involved more specific skills training and trialRead MoreKeeping The Ground Rules For Dating Essay1509 Words   |  7 Pagesrelated to dating. When a gentleman calls on a lady in the 1700s and 1800s, it is understood immediately that the lady is a prospect for a marriage proposal in the future. When a gentleman is accepted into the parlor, the lady is expected to provide some form of entertainment but always with the presence of a chaperone. The gentleman may call as often as he is accepted, but under no circumstances is the lady allowed to express interest or affection. Occasionally, the gentleman and the lady may see eachRead MoreWhat Were the Causes and Consequences of the Scientific Revolution and How Did It Change the World from 1500 - 1800?1611 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstanding for the world around them, the environment. This led to the major stepping-ston e in the evolution of the Scientific Revolution and, subsequently, the Enlightenment; the Renaissance. The Renaissance was a period of awakening. The idea of beauty in art and the seeds of curiosity that were planted set the scene for the Revolution. The Renaissance was a time for rediscovering nature and, with the evolution of technology, scientists and learned noblemen in the 1500’s onwards were able to start toRead More Personality and the Beast Within in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde981 Words   |  4 Pagesthe story Mr. Utterson is a great example of a gentleman (lawyer) needing to suppress his less socially acceptable side for the sake of preserving his respectable standing in society. ‘Though he enjoyed the theatre hadn’t crossed the doors of one for twenty years’†¦ ‘Utterson was austere with himself’. Drinking only alone, having the security of knowing that he is the only person who might witness and therefore judge him, the respected gentleman could appear a little out of control. Mr.UttersonRead MoreEvil or Evolution: a Study of Stevenson’s the Strange Case of Dr.Jekyll and Mr. Hyde987 Words   |  4 PagesEvil or Evolution: A Study of Stevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr.Jekyll and Mr. Hyde First published in 1885, Stevenson’s The Strange Case of Dr.Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a story about a distinguished Victorian doctor, Henry Jekyll, who discovers a way to transform himself into another persona, Edward Hyde, who unlocks or amplifies thoughts, feelings, and desires not normally expressed by Dr. Jekyll but are the norm for Mr. Hyde. A scene of the text will be analyzed. A comparison will be made asRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie Individualism Analysis1302 Words   |  6 Pages which causes aggression from each of them when personal opinions are discussed. While discussing the topic of gentleman callers and why Laura seems to have none, Amanda dramatically reacts by exclaiming, â€Å"Not one gentleman caller? It can’t be true! There must be a flood, there must have been a tornado†(Williams 10). Laura, in response explains to her mother that there are no gentleman callers because she is just not popular, which she also repeats multiple times throughout t he story. Amanda can’tRead MoreCharles Darwins Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pages Darwin is considered by other people as the creator of Evolution. Darwin was not the only man to arrive at the theory of evolution. Darwin came to his theory of evolution at the same time as an another man who goes by the name of Alfred Russell Wallace came to the same conclusion. Wallace being relatively unknown was not respected for having the same conclusion because the fact that people were so apt to listen to the theory’s of Charles Darwin. After time Darwin published a book On the OriginRead MoreThe Ways Of Knowing Brings Back An Event That Happened Years Ago When I Was A Novice940 Words   |  4 Pagesabout my duties. The patient of concern was recovering from hip replacement. He also had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and was on a non-rebreather mask. Upon entering his room, I visually assessed the environment to make sure that the gentleman was comfortable and had everything he needed. He was sleeping and his wife was at his bedside. Everything looked in order. I left explaining to his wife that I would be back with medications and for further assessment. After making several â€Å"meet

Top 3 Leading Telecom Providers in the Philippines Free Essays

Smart Communications, Inc. (Smart) Background Smart Communications, Inc. (Smart) is the Philippines’ leading wireless services provider with 52. We will write a custom essay sample on Top 3 Leading Telecom Providers in the Philippines or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 million subscribers on its GSM network as of end-September 2012. Smart has built a reputation for innovation, having introduced world-first wireless offerings such as Smart Money, Smart Load, Smart Padala, the Netphone, and Smart LTE—the world’s first multi-band LTE service. Smart also offers 3G and HSPA+ services, while its satellite service, Smart Link, provides communications to the global maritime industry. Smart Broadband, Inc. , a wholly-owned subsidiary, offers a wireless broadband service, Smart Broadband, with 1. 69 million subscribers as of end-September 2012. Smart is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Philippines’ leading telecommunications carrier, the Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company. Programs Globe Telecom Inc. Background Globe Business is the corporate arm of Globe Telecom, the leading mobile telecommunications company in the Philippines. Globe Business provides wireless and wireline solutions for a diverse set of industries, businesses, and commercial enterprises. We assure affordable, reliable, and dependable services for all your communication needs. At Globe Business, we provide you solutions that fit. Globe Telecom has a very established history in telecommunications for both consumers and businesses. A pioneer in mobile telecommunications, Globe Telecom seeks to create and deliver products and services that bring customers closer to their aspirations, and connect them with the people and events that matter to them the most. Globe Telecom caters to more than 25 million people, along with 650,000 wireline and broadband users. The company also counts 100,000 businesses among its clients. Globe Business offers you wireless and wireline solutions that address all your company needs, ensuring your enterprise the highest possible profit for the lowest possible cost. How to cite Top 3 Leading Telecom Providers in the Philippines, Essay examples

Diary of Anne Frank Notes Essay Example For Students

Diary of Anne Frank: Notes Essay 1.The Diary of Anne Frank by Anne Frank 2.The setting of this book is an attic of a building in Amsterdam during the time period of 1942 to 1944. 3.The historical period of this book is World War II. 4.Anne Frank was a young girl who is the author of this popular diary. She was thought of by others as conceited but didnt think so herself. She was in love with Peter Van Daan in the attic. Margot Frank was the older sister of Anne who was considered smarter and more adultlike than younger sister. Margot was also jealous of Anne because of Annes relationship with Peter. Mr.Frank was Annes father who was kind, forgiving and a very good father. He cared for every Jew in the world for they were all opppressed victims. Mrs.Frank was a caring mother who was always fare. She loved her husband and favored Margot over Anne most of the time. Peter Van Daan was Annes boyfriend who was picked on by Mr.Dussel. He loved his father but thought his mother was a pain. Mr.Van Daan was a loving father that always stood up for his son. He often argued with his wife and Mr. Dussel. Mrs.Van Daan loved her son, Peter, and her husband, although they argued most of the time. She clinged to one material possession, her fur coat given to her by her father. Mr.Dussel was a Jewish dentist that picked on Peter van Daan for every little thing. He wasnt a very religious Jew, but he still wore the blue star. Mr.Kraler was one of the people that helped them survive in the lonely attic. He with Koophuis was sent to the camps with the Jews for housing them. They both miraculously survived the camps. Mr. Koophuis was the manager of the building occupying the group of Jews. As I already mentioned, he went to the camps with the Jews. He was sick a lot and was always on the edge of death. Miep and Eli also helped the families by getting them food and supplies. They were very helpful and sometimes helped them stay alive. 5. The characters in the book are in hiding because they are Jewish and during WWII Jews were killed in concentration camps by the Nazis. 6.The Jews in concentration camps were being beaten and gassed. The Nazis used Nerve gas and Mustard gas on the Jews. Jews were also being shot and killed for no reason. 7. This book made me feel sorry for all the Jewish people in camps and hiding during WWII. It made me realize how lucky we are not to be treeated that way. 8.I think this book was published as a remembrance of what happened to Jews during WWII. It was also published to show how much courage a group of Jewish people had and how they tried to stay alive. 9. I would recommend this book to others because it showed the courage of one group of people trying to stay alive. It also showed how Jews were oppressed by the Nazis. 10.I think this book is so popular worldwide because it can so easily reminds us of what happened to Jews in WWII. It also shows courage in a group of Jews trapped inside a building hoping not to be discovered. .

How to Learn How to Write a Cause and Effect Essay

Often, students are asked to provide an explanation by way of writing how certain events or conditions are linked to the manifestation of other events or state. When writers argue that â€Å"one issue results into another,† she/he is making an argument that follows a cause and effect. This requires a precise definition of the perceived conditions and a subsequent clarification of how those conditions result in other conditions. What is a Cause and Effect Essay? Before writing a paper of this type, the student needs to develop a clear understanding of what precisely a cause and effect essay is. While a cause is â€Å"what makes something transpire,† an effect is what â€Å"happens because of the cause.† Therefore, a cause and effect article is one that concerns with the reason behind the occurrence of certain events and what transpires as an outcome. That is, this type of essay is a standard approach of bringing together and arguing ideas. The Outline Writing an excellent cause and effect essay is easier that it may appear. It tracks an outline that is very coherent, and once the writer generates the pattern, the paper can be finished within the least time possible. The essay will need to have an introduction that has the topics’ background, sets out the issues, and state out the article’s purpose, which in this case is the thesis/focus of the argument. Besides, it should have the body paragraphs that lay out the cause(s), effect(s) as outlined in the essay, as well as a description of the connotation of the how the cause relates to the effect. Finally, a conclusion that sums up the content presented, and possible effects on the reader. The following is a screenshot of a possible format for this type of essay. Choose the Topic When choosing a cause and effect topic for your paper, it is critical to settling on one that portrays a phenomenon, trend, or event having fairly apparent cause and effect. In other words, the topic should be that which permits the writer to demonstrate his lettering skills with ease, and consequently, acquire a merit grade. Here are a few of such topics. The effects of domestic violence on adolescence, Effects of environmental pollution, Why some friendships end, and Effects of divorce on children Cause and Effect Essay Example To develop a clear picture of a cause and effect essay example, refer to the screenshots incorporated below. Acknowledge that the screenshots are not organized in any order. Cause and Effect essay Sample Ways in Which VR Can Change Our Lives How to Write? Step-by-Step Guide Upon selecting a suitable topic, the writer needs to start writing his/her cause and effect essay. However, to achieve that, he/she will need to follow three simple steps. Firstly, the student needs to illuminate the effects/results by constructing proper relations to the causes/reasons. It is at this step that the student’s breakthrough of the subject supports him/her. Secondly, the student must reduce and organize only the important points that he/she wishes to cover. It may involve narrowing down to a few topics as too many independent points may overcomplicate the whole thing for the readers/audiences. Finally, the writer now needs to organize the essay. It begins with developing a thesis statement stating the event to be explored in the paper. Besides, every paragraph should commence with a topic sentence exploring one aspect of cause and effect. Lastly, the student must then ensure that a conclusion that draws together his/her discussion is presented. Before considering the task accomplished, there is a need to proofread and revise the thesis, and any grammatical error if need be. Summary It is worth noting that a cause and effect essay is written with a key motive of explaining why things transpire and what appears to occur next. Therefore, when you settle for writing this category of the essay, you ought to clearly classify the connection between the reason and the upshot on the chosen topic. Moreover, establishing a linkage amid cause and effect, you must bring into being a thesis statement supporting your arguments.

The Long Bitter Trail essays

The Long Bitter Trail essays Jackson was first considered a president of the people because he supported the common man and nationalism. He had a strong yet stubborn personality and for the most part began his presidential career as a well liked man. However, some of Jacksons supporters were not fully aware of his views and intentions. When Andrew Jackson had to make a decision on the Indian removal, both he and the government were divided over the whole question of an Indian Removable Act. He eventually became one of the acts largest supporters. In his two terms, Jackson used the powers as president very unfairly. By doing this, Jackson found away to get rid of the Indians. Jackson used the discovery of gold to enacted the Indian Removal Act in 1803 and signed it into the law, which required all Indian tribes had to leave and head west of the Mississippi River to Indian Territory; reservations in what is now present day Oklahoma. In 1830 the Indians were battling it out in the Supreme Court. A new law was pas sed that said Cherokees would be under state law instead of federal law. This allowed them no protection at all. They had no way to protect themselves or their land with this change. They tried to fight this change but the Indians were told they could not sue because they were not a nation outside the United States so the Cherokees lost their case. They were eventually ruled a domestic dependant nation. This would allow them to be able to receive federal protection. Jackson overruled this decision. There is no actual story but the history of the Andrew Jackson and the Indians itself. I think Wallace intended the story for audiences who were interested in that time period and the expansion of the United States. Wallace wanted to inform his readers about how Indians were treated in the 1800s and Andrew Jacksons idea to take their land away just to expand the United States and gain gold. The decision of the Jackson administrati...

Diversity Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Diversity Management - Essay Example As argued by scholars, workforce diversity is an issue among people, which focuses mainly on the similarities and differences brought by people in the organization. Therefore, success of organization and workforce diversity are inseparable. Despite the role played by affirmative action policies and equal rights legislations in assisting marginalized groups to access various employment opportunities previously closed to them, the exclusion of such employees from influential work organization circles hinders them from fully benefiting and contributing to the overall objective of the organization. Diversity management programs and policies create an embracing environment for these groups that lacked access to employment, and particularly to jobs that are more lucrative (Thomas, 2004:20). One of the multinational corporations that value diversity is International Business Machines (IBM) and Google. Workforce diversity at IBM has been in existence even before the equal employment opportun ity and affirmative action policies became legal. Implementation of this has seen IBM record a notable positive progress for many years (Young, 2003:43). In support to this argument, the provision of information technology during this time when technology is ever evolving has challenged many and big organizations. Therefore, it is arguable that IBM’s ability to understand and implement workforce diversity is the core factor behind the large market share won by the company over competitors (Young, 2003:21). For instance, the organization employed its first female worker in 1899, long before women suffrage movements in the US. Moreover, the organization also hired a disabled employee in 1914, some 76 years before enactment of the disabilities act in the US (Thomas, 2004:20). Moreover, the organization had black employees nearly two decades even before the Civil Right Act came into play. Currently, IBM administration and design of benefit plans comply with all local, state, and federal laws on equal employment opportunity and affirmative action, as well as accommodating reasonable religious observances. Managers and executives in the company are responsible for ensuring that the working environment is free from harassment and discrimination of all forms. The company also carries out outreach and human resource programs to ensure opportunity and compensation for development and growth. Moreover, it adheres to the amended 1974 Veterans Readjustment Act (Thomas, 2004:20). IBM ranks workforce diversity among the top strategic objectives of the company. The current diversity policies were set rolling by Tom Watson Jr. during his tenure at the company. He sought to lead the company by his personal values and beliefs, acknowledging that an organization has to change all things except the basic beliefs in the corporate world if it seeks to meet and overcome the challenges of the changing business environment. He identified three basic beliefs that remain as the pi llars of the company’s business and diversity management approaches, which include respect for individuals, service to customer, and excellence as a way of life. Today, these values form the three tenets of diversity at IBM: equal employment, affirmative action, and work/life. The most prominent among the three is equal opportunity, which offers access to the harassment-free workplace that provides the tools for eliminating disadvantages and that appreciates the work/ life balance, enabling employees to be productive (Thomas, 2004:20). The current policies of IMB on diversity management were the result of eight tasks forces commissioned by CEO Sam Palmisano to understand the different groups

Said's Orientalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Said's Orientalism - Essay Example Browne from England used to be an ardent supporter of the constitutional revolution that took place in Iran as well as Louis Massignon with respect to the Algerian movement for the sake of gaining independence and not to forget Hurgronje who used influence which was in favor of a more sensitive and understanding attitude towards those whom the nations were ruled by. Thus for this matter, Hourani has invited all and sundry to reconsider Edward Said's indispensable formulations, theses as well as conclusions and study the relationships that were there between the religion of Islam and the West. The same was however achieved in a more positive manner than the one done by Edward Said. However, from an Orientalism standpoint, it is true that at the level of religious encounter Islam was gravely a problem for the Christians of Europe. Also the fact is there that another and not less important than the same, a similar kind of attitude was at the center of the contact and relations between the Christians and the followers of Islam and at later stages between the secular Europe and the World of Islam, which in essence involved a deep exchange of ideas and beliefs between the people. However, for the duration of the seminal and incisive phase of Islam, a number of illustrious Muslim theologians and thinkers which might include Ali al Tabari, Imam al Ghaza li, and Ibn Hazm started to put into practice major works in an attempt to disprove and contest the central principles and systems of beliefs related to the religion of Christianity.

Analysis of Life story by David Shields Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analysis of Life story by David Shields - Essay Example I particularly enjoyed Shield’s atypical and fresh way of structuring this essay. The sentences are put together coherently to deliver the message on different aspects of life. However, the different sentences sued in the construction of a paragraph are independently able to deliver a message and make sense on their own. For instance, when he says â€Å"This vehicle not purchased with drug money. Hugs are better than drugs.† The two sentences are independent of each other in terms of examining, but they are coherently linked to make a sensible paragraph which is nice to read especially because it has a prose flow. Shield’s uses powerful phrases and sentences which sound like bumper stickers. When the author says, â€Å"Heaven doesn’t want me and Hell’s afraid I’ll take over†, this quote signifies a strong deeper meaning. In my opinion, the author is trying to tell us that neither heaven nor hell can take human’s life. The author wants to tell the readers that he is a bad guy especially due to the tone of his voice throughout the essay. I feel that deeply, the author wants us to be strong in life and live without fear of death. To him, Heaven and Hell are human’s imagination and, therefore, we should not worry about dying if we live on earth happily. In life, we can find the real things if we work hard and most importantly, work hard.  If we think deeply, we own our lives. Personally, I have seen bad guys live more than 80 years, and also good guys can live 80 years.

Differences of Truth in Mathematics, Ethics and Art

Differences of Truth in Mathematics, Ethics and Art The rational minds profound and abstract speculations since time immemorial has been the nature of truth, a deeply rooted philosophical conundrum[1], whose thought itself has revolutionized the realistic value possessed by the areas of knowledge. Truth itself preoccupies a substantial role in our daily conversations, but its multi-dimensional nature has perplexed even the most profound thinkers like Plato and Aristotle as well as recent philosophers who have failed in uncovering this mystery lying at the heart of human culture. Although the word truth is tagged with the purpose of a utilitarian role, we humans mould it into a form recognized by the conceptual framework of our human mind, otherwise known as a schema. Hence the question of the value of truth involved in any statement is believed to be a consequence of the social constructivism based on beliefs and our rearing. Over the past years, truth has been dealt with individually in terms of its approach towards an array of knowl edge areas. The extent is an underpinning of the diverse perspectives that truth holds in a variety of areas of knowledge. Thus, it indicates not only a difference in the form of truth but also a similarity involved in deciphering the existence of truth. My essay ventures to explain the extent to which truth has been given varied significance in three distinct areas of knowledge; mathematics, arts and ethics in terms of the characteristics which define them. Since the abstract nature of truth has posed to be a universal dilemma, various theories have been formulated to gauge the truth value of any statement. Mathematics is often considered the language of certainty[2]and well-known for its infallibility and abstract thought. What makes mathematicians and philosophers believe that mathematics is closest to the absolute truth is its logical structure of methodology and judgments, and its influence on solvability to achieve an absolutely correct or incorrect answer. The mathematical truth is bound by certain rules and barriers which encompass this area of knowledge, hence a more constrained approach built on pure logic, and deductive-reasoning influences the truth involved in a mathematical stand-point. In mathematics a statement must be true or false is a clichà ©d saying and reflects the overall understanding which defines the outcome. Most mathematicians agree the fact that the set theory forms the firm foundation upon which the complex structure of math has been erected. But what intrigues these mathematicians is that can such an abstract area have any real life applications? A glimpse into the history of mathematics would surely assert the above question. For example, a number of theories in the past were thought to be a mere theoretical phenomenon but today behold a firm position in the real world. The Non-Euclidian Geometry was first considered as an idealistic branch of mathematics, but today has carved its way into the theories of relativity. In the present global situation, the population of the world has crossed the six billion mark and threatens to exponentially make its way up through the population charts. For example in China, in order to curb the population rush in the country, the government has pressed upon having one baby per family. From the mathematical view-point, the objective truth lies in the fact that in order to restore the habitat around us it is vital to take such a step in the interest o f the future generations. From the ethical stance, their version of truth is completely antipodal because the basis of a truth-value in this statement is a reflection of ones emotional self rather than a projection of a logical mind. In ethics, hence, an argument is a rhetoric affair where people need to be persuaded what I believe rather than proving the trueness involved in my proposition. I feel that my observation into this example is a projection of the extent to which one event holds a different stance from the spectacle of the truth value supporting the claim. What defines a stark line of difference between math and ethics as deciphered from the above example is the conflicting nature of moral opinions and that there are no observable facts to base the truth value on in an ethical viewpoint. The difference in moral opinions amongst people may be lead by the cognitive apparatus of the individual. Since ethics is considered to be a matter of personal concern, influenced by prev ious knowledge and experiences of the individual, the moral differences would explain that in ethics, there is no underlying truth to be discovered. But what defines morality in ethics is the position of ethical relativism, the belief that ethical view-points are relative to one culture or another. One of the most indignant moral issues at hand is abortion. Every individual agrees the medical procedures which culminate into an abortion. But there seems to be an equally repulsive response when it comes to agreeing the morality of abortion. In short, the matter of abortion has its agreement on medical science but doesnt touch upon the area of medical ethics. So, at all points of time, the entire scenario is a relative representation of a statement and it is an appearance but not the reality. I have always observed myself making hollow as well as emotionally driven promises and always have the statement Promises ought to be kept at the back of my mind. This seems to be a moral principl e, but it cannot be categorized as a factual claim. But on close observation, the truth factor within the statement shows close relations between such a statement and a mathematical proposition. If the phenomenon of promise is known and the true essence of its obligation is understood, there exists a relation between ideas. Though relativism and subjectivism are parallel in certain terms, art as an area of knowledge has been considered as a representation of reality. Friedrich Nietzsche aphorism We have art in order not to die of the truth, self-consciously asserts the fact that this world has art in order to live the truth. Though the ways of knowing have paved the path for the route to attaining truth in these three areas of knowledge, where reasoning, emotion and perception have dominated the approach to the ultimate reality in math, ethics and arts respectively, the truth value in each of its statements has a certain similarity. The form of assumptions which are utilized in proving a certain statement to be true is a recurring observation in all three areas of knowledge. The kind of truth that art is striving to convey to us may be completely different from the ay an individual may perceive it. Hence how do we judge a piece of art if it holds completely different opinions in the minds of 2 people? When viewing a work of art, it may evoke an emotion, and the recognition of this emotion may be an indication of the truth. However, there is a common view-point amongst people that photography has revolutionized the way truth is perceived since it portrays a much more accurate picture of the entire scenari o. Since the photo is a mere observation and appearances are truly deceptive. It is established that the truth involved in a painting is not prejudiced but a projection of the individuals personal interpretation, hence speaks about the viewer. Truth in terms of art is a reflection of beauty and is completely devoid of any form of logic. Truth has been shaped in numerous ways pertaining to the satisfaction of the individual contesting the truth in his mind. There is one single truth in relation to a statement and through the exploration into three distinct areas of knowledge, I have understood that the method of approaching the subject is what defines the truth involved in it. Plato himself argued to a great extent that there is a definite answer for anything to be considered good or bad, if one exercises his deductive reasoning skills as opposed to what the Sophists believed that such statements are a matter of subjective truth and is totally based on human interpretation and his desire.

Choices and Responsibility in Londons To Build a Fire and Cranes The

Choices and Responsibility in London's To Build a Fire and Crane's The Open Boat Naturalism portrays humans' control over their actions and fate as limited and determined by the natural world, including their very humanity. The freedom described by Jean-Paul Sartre results in all individuals having the ability to make present choices independently. Despite the fatalism illustrated in naturalism, the characters in London's 'To Build a Fire' and Crane's 'The Open Boat' are ultimately responsible for their choices and consequences of their choices. In 'To Build a Fire,' the man's antagonist is nature: London displays the man's journey as restricted by external forces. First, the temperature of the tundra is seventy-five-below zero (978), which naturally exposes the man?s ?frailty as a creature of temperature? (977). Obviously the man is subject to the forces of winter, and can not change his homeostasis as a warm-blooded animal. Similarly, London employs the ?traps? (979) of snow-covered pools of water to show that while humans may presume we are invincible, nature will stealthily remind us of our vulnerability (through invisible germs, for example). Just as the man does not see the ?trap? (981) that soaks his legs, he fails to notice the dog?s apprehension regarding their journey (981). Here London shows man's self-proclaimed superiority is falsely assumed, as he lacks the ?instinct? (978) that the dog possess; later, the man can not kill the dog (985), which signifies the dog is not subordinate regarding survival. After the m an steps in the water, London notes, ?He was angry, and cursed his luck aloud? (981). By attributing his misfortune to ?luck,? the man relieves himself of responsibility, recognizing himself as a victi... ...ependent of anything, including fellow humans, that would influence his decision regarding survival. Sartre would explain that this man dies stuck in a mode of pre-reflective consciousness because of his solitude: the man can not see his mortality until he imagines himself looking at his frozen body with his children (987). A similar irony is seen when Crane's men curse the vision of those attending the fictitious life-saving station; saying, ?They must have seen us by now,? (909) the men do not see that they alone are responsible for their survival. Works Cited Crane, Stephen. "The Open Boat." The Harper American Literature. Ed. Donald McQuade et al. 2nd ed. 2 Vols. New York: Longman, 1993. London, Jack. "To Build a Fire." Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. 7th edition. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. New York, NY: Longman, 1999.