Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 7

Promoting - Essay Example The pitchers’ introductory proposition is a 15% organization partakes in return for the cash. After a long bartering, two of the Dragons, Deborah and Theo along with the pitchers consented to settle the negotiation with 25% portions of the organization in return for the  £200,000 speculation. Coin Metrics Limited, an as of late settled organization, supplies a remote income observing innovation uniquely intended for gaming machines like arcade. This machine is equipped for giving a savvy frameworks that will give the proprietors of the delight and gaming businesses the ability to effectively and precisely screen the money related execution of their of their advantages and gaming locales. The company’s mission is to turn into the number 1 provider of beguilement and gaming industry information items. (Site Performance Measurement, 2007) Watchman is the item name of Coin Metrics measured remote information catch and detailing framework. The framework is comprises of three (3) modules to be specific: the Guardian WDCâ„ ¢, the SITE Guardian â„ ¢, and the NET Guardianâ„ ¢. The Guardian WDCâ„ ¢ module is made of a little electronic card incredible enough to give a remote information association with the SITE Guardian PCâ„ ¢ application. This module has a solitary association with the machine correspondence ports; and is associated with the BACTA information port of each gaming machines utilizing an industry standard of 25-way connector. To guarantee that all the information explicitly game deficiency and game execution meters are for all time put away inside the framework, this module is planned with the highlights of a Bluetoothâ„ ¢ radio chip-set and microchip with a lasting FRAM memory stockpiling. The Bluetoothâ„ ¢ radio empowers the virtual meter information to be perused by the SITE Guardian â„ ¢ PC application while the convention data that is delivered by the gaming machine is put away in the ‘virtual meter’ memory of this module. The Guardian Wireless Data Capture (WDC) module can

What Is Flexicurity Essay Sample free essay sample

Q: What is Flexicurity? Investigate its importance. rules and steps and elucidate what the authoritiess of the European Union are trying to achieve. Research the evaluation to which they have been effective for concern and for the work power with specific point of convergence upon youthful laborers. What is Flexicurity?Flexicurity is one of the cultural approaches for the EU work advertise. It means to reinforce the flexibleness and security for the representative and business in work. Wilthagen ( 1998 ) . characterizes flexicurity as a move from ‘security inside a job’ towards ‘security of a job’ Asada ( 2011. p249 ) . Flexicurity intends to build the confirmation among representatives and the businesses during their work. Fitting to the European council. ( 2012 ) the normal standards of flexicurity were examined ; four key constituents have been set out so as to direct the European Union towards the execution of flexicurity. The four constituents are: Flexible and reliable legally binding understandings. solid work showcase strategies ; complete belly to-tomb procurement plans and present day cultural security frameworks. ( European Commission. 2012 ) How has Flexicurity been implemented?Harmonizing to Sarfati. . H 2003. p265-282. the Denmark flexicurity called â€Å"the Danish magic formula† infused flexicurity into its work advertise. while examine has proposed that the accomplishment of flexicurity. in Denmark was because of a joint endeavor among organizations and workers. so as to make an increasingly fruitful work advertise. it on the other hand turned into a triumph through the organizations and rivalry between representatives. In the Denmark work advertise. the business benefits by holding the approval to ignore workers with simply short notification gave. which makes more flexibleness and flexibility to adjustments inside the work advertise. At a similar clasp representatives keep on encountering sure ( rather than experience precarious like the workers in UK ) . this is all because of high remuneration procedures and backing from the region. in signifier of dynamic work advertise approaches. through joblessness. Arrangements, for example, guidance. kid care and the open help framework to back up workers when returning back to business. ( Ilsoe 2007 ) Flexicurity improves the trust between the business and worker as the â€Å"security† . encourages representatives to encounter a feeling of crew work rather than dread inward rivalry. This strategy should help the â€Å"economy† in numerous states as representatives. will work and help each other by go throughing perception. that they increase through work to different representatives accomplishing work excursion simpler. worker advancement faster helping expansion concern. achievement and help better the â€Å"economy† . Iancu ( 2011 p. 177 ) â€Å"Job security can welcome on workers to be faithful to the business. to place in firm-explicit human capital. to co-work. also, to experience over quiet discernment to different workers since they do non hold to fear inward rivalry. This increments inside useful flexibleness. † The flexibleness inside flexicurity ought to in numerous organizations make â€Å"flexible† work. where the individuals working inside the association can hold a private life. each piece great as win in work life. Models incorporate representatives keeping up with improvement and planning with â€Å"flexible† working hours. The condition that representatives and bosses work in requests to be â€Å"flexible† bounty with the goal that changing occupations is made more straightforward. ( European Commission 2012 ) The second part to flexicurity is â€Å"security† . in flexibleness representatives are adaptable to go forward work and hold course to adaptable hands on hours ; in any case there are other than requirements to security inside occupations so as to prevent workers from encountering unreliable. which other than underpins organizations to â€Å"adjust their creation capacity† without go forthing any worker excess. Instances of help that workers get are †arrangement and improvement of their achievements and blessings. ( European Commission 2012 ) The â€Å"life-long learning† systems and â€Å"modern cultural security† help make quicker technique for retraining representatives ; this will help place early achievements that may require to be produced for new potential occupations in the great beyond. which other than incorporates the individuals who are jobless. This strategy ought to lessen the entirety of individuals jobless. which helps the monetary framework inside a state. For representation Germany farther models beneath. Figure 1 Starting from: hypertext move convention:/appsso. eurostat. European Union. Europa. eu/nui/setupModifyTableLayout. makeAlthough flexicurity has numerous preferences as expressed previously. Denmark’s Flexicurity framework has had its upsides and downsides since the monetary emergency in 2008. As appeared on Figure 1. the joblessness rate under 25 mature ages old enough. in Denmark has been expanding ( the bars are a little bit at a time securing higher as mature ages expansion ) . since the beginning of the financial emergency in 2008. Anyway when we take a gander at figure 2. the un-employability of under 25 mature ages old enough is non the most noticeably awful. with less modifications inputted when contrasted with different states, for example, Germany. Figure 2 Starting from: hypertext move convention:/appsso. eurostat. European Union. Europa. eu/nui/setupModifyTableLayout. make Figure 3 Starting from: hypertext move convention:/appsso. eurostat. European Union. Europa. eu/nui/setupModifyTableLayout. make Figure 3. shows battle between joblessness advantages and business assurance. Organizations appear to happen it difficult to keep them both. Denmark focusing on high business benefits. in any case, low work assurance can be connected. to the ground behind why Denmark’s joblessness has been procuring lower. Representatives will non want to work for an organization with no kind of business assurance. ( Jorgensen. H. . 2011 ) â€Å"Because of high joblessness benefits and nearly high cultural guide benefits. local interest †and in this manner whole financial action in the public arena †is settled. Without such financial stabilizers. joblessness would hold risen much more† . Germany. Norway. France and Sweden appear to be close to one another. Germany has been seen as one of only a handful barely any states. to challenge during the Recession. In Germany. concerns concentrated on the improvement of more youthful children. Understudies go to less long stretches of guidance to do cut for partition cut business related to their field. This will help understudies infer the experience and achievements required so as to be effective in their from now on occupations. The individuals who are utilized work less hours than those in UK. this is called â€Å"flexibility† . Germany needs to keep the human advancement of family unit significance. Part-cut work offers course to more individuals in the state to relax work. furthermore, gain salary ; this improves the monetary arrangement of the state. Giving one of the grounds behind why the state has been steady all through the downturn. ( Anderson 2012 ) Germany gives that vibe of security. as individuals from a more youthful age are offered chances where they do non experience incapable. or on the other hand unconfident to approach new occupations. Businesss in Germany follow the guideline of Flexicurity. along these lines the framework where students are in a split second positioned into temporary position intends to determine achievements and spread out their perception. will help them from non just losing their present occupations. in any case, happening new 1s unreasonably. ( EU. OECD 2011 ) Spain on the different manus central focuses on â€Å"contractual segmentation† this is when there is high work security yet low insurance for the individuals who are jobless. The execution of flexicurity can change from state to state. as the various developments. national and provincial highlights require various executions of the â€Å"common rules of flexicurity† . Auer. P. ( 2010 ) territories. â€Å"Some of the states that are related with flexicurity have encountered more awful joblessness augmentations than other non-flexicurity states during the emergency. † ( p. 382 ) Measures that Germany have taken to utilize Flexicurity in the work advertise: European Commission ( 2012 ) â€Å"Agenda for new achievements and jobs† Germany has arranged workers with the correct achievements for business. which as expressed previously. improves the nature of the occupation and assists with working conditions while in business. Backing those in joblessness by helping them pull pined for from now on occupations. European Commission ( 2012 ) â€Å"New achievements for new jobs† Germany bolsters individuals all through various age gatherings to incite and elevate individuals to determine the same number of achievements and go high qualified campaigner that makes it simpler to happen occupations. Germany verifies that the more youthful coevals from each piece ahead of schedule as 17. get planning in their specializer core. Subsequently it is vital that understudies realize what they need to have practical experience in from start. With the goal that progressively viable and fiting achievements can be picked up that coordinate the occupations they will possibly search for in the nearby in the future. [ Available Online ] hypertext move convention:/ec. Europa. eu/social/fundamental. jsp? catId=102 A ; langId=en European Commission ( 2012 ) â€Å"Youth on the move† as expressed above it is of import to get down with the more youthful coevals. on the off chance that states need to better the future financial framework. Germany is known to be one Europe’s biggest exporters ( Anderson 2012 ) . the solitary state rich bounty to back up falling into the downturn. ( BBC 2012 ) Research and advancement is one of the of import factors in their motivations. they have faith in holding gifted representatives who are prepared at high measure at what they do. â€Å"BMW I

Movie review examples (camera shots, camera angles, transition)

Models (camera shots, camera edges, progress) - Movie Review Example From this shot, the foundation of the kid is obvious uncovering a homeroom arrangement. A slate is obviously noticeable and the teacher’s work area. From the youthful dark kid, the scene quickly travels to another. The change impact is â€Å"cut:, an unconstrained change starting with one scene then onto the next. This is the primary progress in the film and together with the initial scarcely any shots they help make the topic (Penz and Andong 106). The new shot is a since quite a while ago shot if the homeroom. This shot is utilized to uncover the whole broadness of the homeroom. It is additionally used to show the fairly clear agreement a major trend dark kid and the class loaded up with white youngsters. The cut change makes the fast differentiation required to bring the â€Å"jump† fantasy starting with one of the scenes then onto the next. This change effectively draws out the complexity between the young men dark shading and a dominant part of the white understudies in the class. The following scene is of a shrewd kid attempting to scare the new kid. The shot is an outrageous close up into the boy’s face. Already, as the instructor the latest trend dark kid, the camera had zoomed into the bashful boy’s face bringing an outrageous close up shot of his focal face. At the point when the following scene is presented by a cut progress and is an outrageous close up of the white kid, the idea accomplished by the maker is to bring to the fore the better subtleties differencing the two young men. The two differentiating scenes uncover the distinction in the shades of the skins of the two young men. The harasser character of the white by is promptly settled from the point the camera zooms into him (Penz and Andong 76).

MLA Formatting Guidelines How To Compose It Properly

Natural Therapies Institute How to Write a Paper in MLA Format: Academic Formatting Study Guidelines Did you know when it comes to writing a paper in MLA format; many students may struggle with the correct paper format? However, learning MLA style is the format that scholarly journals, articles, encyclopedias, and other media sources use this format. Writers who are successful in using this format can build their credibility as a source who has experience in the information presented. However, do many students know the steps to writing a MLA paper perfectly? Some students may be tempted to provide a cover page. However, a student shouldn’t worry about submitting a cover page unless their professor requests it. Setting the font will help a student determine how much information is needed to complete the entire paper. Did you know that New Times Roman is a common font for MLA papers? Usually, it is typical for MLA papers to include a 1† margin all the way around each side of standard, white, and 8X5 inch paper. †¨Students need to remember small touches MLA papers are indented to the left on paragraphs on the first line of the paragraph. The page numbers must be flush to the right, with the author’s name and then the page number. A heading should be on the left and include the author’s name, instructor’s name, course title and date. Then, before the essay, a title should be typed in normal font, without italics and bold lettering. Should students include quotations in their paper? If they do, they should make sure they do not plagiarize and cite their sources. How can you do that with quotations? Did you know that students should use quotation marks inside their quotation? When citing sources, name the source, don’t forget to cite the page numbers in parentheses and avoid using quotations more than four lines long, unless you plan to have quotes that stand on their own, in parenthesis marks. Why work to make sure an MLA paper is perfect It makes you look for credible as an authority. You pay attention to fine-detail. You get a better grade in your class It could lead to recognition in the future; you decide to submit to journals, scholarly articles, and newspapers. One spelling mistake may label you as being careless or not paying attention to detail enough. †¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨Though the process may seem like it is a long list of do’s and don’ts, writing a great MLA paper just takes time. †¨ †¨ Expert admission essay writing service - get your essays written by professional application essay writer.

Spain Then and Now Essay - 783 Words

The Mediterranean peoples were aware of Spain from very early times. Civilization in Spain actually dates back to the Stone Age. There were many people who inhabited Spain most notably the Basques. Later the Carthaginians settled on the east coast and in the Balearic Islands, where Greek colonies also sprang up. In the 3d century BC, the Carthaginians under Hamilcar Barca began to conquer most of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearics and established Cartagena as capital. In the Punic war the Roman army defeats Hannibal and the Carthaginian Empire is inhibited. (It is actually said they ground the stones of Carthage). By the 1st century Roman rule was complete. But this was not an entirely terrible thing, Rome brought, as they did†¦show more content†¦At the time of the Inquisition, (a beautiful example of Medieval tolerance), all internal threats to Christian Spain were eliminated. But all events of the 15th century were not dire. Probably most important to we as Westerners was the discovery by Christopher Columbus, an Italian, with the Financing of Spain of the New World. This single event thrust Spain into its Golden Age. Charles the first succeeded Ferdinand Spain was still somewhat divided. Charles centralized these individual cities and united them as Spaniards. By the time of Charles son Phillip Spain was a untied monarchy. In fact Spain began to go on the offensive itself. This imperialist attitude led to a conflict with England and Elizabeth I, in 1588 that would greatly diminish the power of Spain for a century. In1618-48. Spain became involved in a conflict with France. In peace treaties France won, at the expense of Spain many treaties. The economy steadily was diminished. The Spanish Empire had sapped Spains strength rather than fostering it. The court and government had weakened in quarrel and corruption. The church once the adhesive of Spain was exhausted from the never-ending power struggle with the government. The worst defeat was suffered at the hands of the French under Napoleon Bonaparte, which ended with the loss of the throne and the humiliation of foreign occupation. In 1814Show MoreRelatedThe Religious Beliefs Of Spain1020 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 6 09 March 2016 Religion in Spain Muhammad Ali previously stated, â€Å"Rivers, ponds, lakes and streams - they all have different names, but they all contain water. Just as religions do - they all contain truths.† (qtd. Brainyquote.com) From King Philip III secretly expelling all Muslims in Spain and Iberia, to the torturing of converts, and the harsh acts against Jews, Spain has indeed experienced many religions. Throughout the years, the religious beliefs of Spain have changed, whether they wereRead MoreCountry Report: Spain Essay980 Words   |  4 Pages Spain is a country which occupies most of the Iberian peninsula of Europe. Spain also governs several sets of islands, such as the Balearic Islands located in the Mediterranean and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean. The Spanish culture, language, and people, occupy the majority of the land owned by Spain. Spain’s current population is approximately 47 million people. About 80% of the population is of Spanish heritage (Spain Population 2013). Spain is a Constitutional government, run by KingRead MoreSpanish Financial Crisis1063 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction (source: Wikipedia) The 2008–2010 Spanish financial crisis is part of the world economic crisis of 2008. In Spain, the crisis was generated by long term loans (commonly issued for 40 years), the building market crash which included the bankruptcy of major companies, and a particularly severe increase in unemployment, which rose to 13.9% in February 2009. Spain continued the path of economic growth when the ruling party changed in 2004, keeping robust GDP growth during the first termRead MoreAre Internal or External Factors to Blame for the Sovereign Debt Crisis in Spain? What Are Policy Implications of Your Analysis?1551 Words   |  7 Pagesfor the sovereign debt crisis in Spain? What are policy implications of your analysis? From market interest rates to lend it money, the Spanish government has risen to 10 years, far higher than the 6% - far below the level of 7% -8%, prompting Greece, Ireland and Portugal cap hand Brussels bailout. In comparison, the German government paid 1.42% interest rate- which, incidentally, is the lowest borrowing costs in Berlin has ever had. The market say they fear Spain may end up like Greece, and unableRead MoreSpain and New World Essay725 Words   |  3 PagesIn 1490 there was no such country as spain, yet within a century it had become the most powerful nation in europe and within another century had sunk to the status of a third rate power. Describe and analyze the major social economic and political reasons for spains rise and fall. Throughout history, as we study Spain we can clearly recognize high and low points in their success. In the fifteen hundreds Spain had no influence on European affairs, Spain essentially vanished out of Europe. HoweverRead MoreIntro and historical context Spain is in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula and is1100 Words   |  5 Pages Intro and historical context Spain is in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula and is currently ruled by Mariano Rajoy since December 21st, 2011. Spain is a sovereign state and a member state of the European Union. Spain is the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union. Spain is Famous for their Bullfights festival of tomatoes and so much more. Each one of these things resembles a certain part of Spanish culture. Bullfights in Spain first started in 711-1492 A.D. SpanishRead MoreThe Economy Of Spain And Spain1156 Words   |  5 PagesThe economy of Spain has taken a downturn in 2011 since the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Unlike the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, where Spain was a global empire, modern Spain is facing a very stagnant economy. Spain’s â€Å"unemployment rate reached a record of 27 percent† in 2011. This shows that more than 1 in 5 Spaniards is struggling to feed their family. Luckily, things had gotten better. The October 2015 unemployment re port shows that the number of those who are not working is downRead MoreThe Origin Of Spains Current Economic Crisis1181 Words   |  5 Pages On the Origin of Spain’s current Economic Crisis The economy of Spain has taken a downturn in 2011 since the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Unlike the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, where Spain was a global empire, modern Spain is facing a very stagnant economy. Spain’s â€Å"unemployment rate reached a record of 27 percent† in 2011. This shows that more than 1 in 5 Spaniards is struggling to feed their family. Luckily, things had gotten better. The October 2015Read MoreDiversity in Spain1147 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract In this paper I focus on the different types of ethnic groups and diversity in Spain. I will explain the difficulties of each group and how each of them suffer. The participation rates, earnings, and employment differences among the group are also mentioned. Diversity in Spain Spain has a population of 39.5 million and is ethnically heterogeneous. While the overwhelming majority of the residents of Spain identify themselves as Spaniards, there are also number of distinct regionals and linguisticRead MoreSpain : Unique And Different From Other European Countries1681 Words   |  7 PagesSpain – Unique in Every Way Spain - what makes this unique country so special and so different from other European countries? Is it the people, the fascinating history, the beautiful, intrinsic structures, or the old world feel of the countryside and landscape that has not changed much over history? The answer to this last question can be answered simply as – YES. The Spaniards have embraced their history, heritage and roots and continue to teach the younger generations about this great land

Animal Farm Vs Animal Farm Essay - 1319 Words

In the novel the Animal Farm and in the film The Truman show, both authors try to paint a picture of what utopia and a good life demonstrates through these two texts. If a good life is wanted then the animals need to work together to achieve their goal and truman needs to find out what is the real truth for him. The Truman Show and Animal Farm both try to convey what utopia would look like in our world by showing a false sense of what the world seems to be. Power and control is a huge theme in the two texts as Power corrupts the leaders until the truth is revealed. the capacity for an individual to live a good life, is dependent upon the degree of freedom that they will have to choose their own destiny. in the truman show, peter weir†¦show more content†¦mr jones is a drunk and doesnt take care of the animals on the farm. in his drunkenness he forgets to feed them, he locks them in their pens, and he whips them when they protest poor treatment. the drunkenness of mr jones is what allows the animals to chase he and his wife away from the farm. this experience of an unhappy life motivates the animals to launch their revolution. both orwell and weir suggest that without freedom one cannot live a truly good life. George Orwell and Weir suggest that without freedom one cannot live a truly good life. Truman is a man whose entire life is actually a TV show that millions watch, Hes the only truly real part of his world, and everything else is scripted Eventually Truman begins to become suspicious of the way the world seems to revolve around him and he strives to discover the truth about the Good Life. Truman s life is controlled to ensure his life is good, like how he marries a woman who follows a script to be a good wife to him. Christof believes he has the perfect idea of the good life, so he enacts his life plan upon Truman while not even conceiving that his plan could have a problem. For Truman , discovering the real world, that was his good life because he finally got to do what he wanted regardless of what anyone. Mr jones had a good life when he was controlling the farm. Once mr jones left the farm the animals life became good because they didnt getShow MoreRelatedAnimal Farm Essay Questions1782 Words   |  8 PagesAnimal Farm Essay Questions 1. In Animal Farm, Squealer is the propagandist. Using at least three scenes, show how his ability to use language well affects the events in the novel. Without Squealer, Napoleon’s power would not have been so strong. Squealer is a very intelligent persuasive pig who can easily make excuses to explain to the other animals for Napoleon’s doings. For example, when the pigs were discovered drinking all the milk and eating the apples. Quickly, Squealer came up with a reasonableRead MoreThe Best Paper Evvver1898 Words   |  8 Pagesgreed and pride and it is impossible to keep reality from creeping into the picture. Animal Farm By George Orwell 1) Why did Orwell write Animal Farm? Orwell wrote Animal Farm to prove that the system of democracy always turns back into dictatorship and the cycle always begins again and keeps going. 2) Why did Orwell use farm animals in the book instead of people? Orwell used farm animals because they have a much simpler mind and thought process and have less complicated feelingsRead MoreOctober Revolution and Animal Farm1439 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Dylan Hearn 2nd 9/24/14 Animal Farm 20 Questions Webquest    Directions: Please use the suggested links to find answers to each of the questions below. Be sure to paraphrase (not copy) the answers/information you find on the internet.   All these questions will have parallels in Animal Farm, so be sure to pay careful attention!    For questions #1-2, please refer to your copy of the novel and to this website http://www.k-1.com/Orwell/site/opinion/essays/rhodi.html 1. What was George Orwell’sRead MoreThe Works of George Orwell2180 Words   |  9 Pagesweapon to control behavior and thoughts of people. In my essay I will be discussing the following works of George Orwell: Looking Back on the Spanish War, Politics and the English Language, Animal Farm and 1984. With the use various characters, symbols and themes, George Orwell draws a clear picture regarding how through misuse of language, technology and religion, propaganda is developed and marketed to the public. Throughout his essays and novels, George Orwell constantly discusses his opinionRead MoreWelfare-Friendly Practices in Farming741 Words   |  3 Pages(2008)show through various examples that animal welfare and environmental stewardship may be projects that have opposite objectives. One example is the high fiber diets of pasture-based dairy and beef cattle that although profiting the cattle only produce higher methane emissions. Lower emissions would be produced by a different kind of diet, namely by .. but this would not be good for the animal. In some parts of the world too, grazing is liberally allowed for animals and, in fact, is the accepted practiceRead MoreThe Culture Of Organics : A Way For Live Reflection Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pagesclose friends of the well-known Dr. Sebi, an African herbalist who obtained media attention for his claim of curing what medical doctors have said to be incurable diseases. These people spoke of their experience with heath and the use of natural herbs vs modern medical medication and technology. They also spoke of how their diets where a huge reason for their positive health. All of them said that after cutting out meat, dairy and processed food from their lives they no longer had a problem with becomingRead MoreThe Trade Policies And Its Effects On The World1065 Words   |  5 PagesLivestock industry in agriculture plays vital role in the economies of many developed and developing countries. Animals are good source of food, moreover it is considered to be proteins factory for the human diet along this livestock helps in generating income, employment and more possibly foreign exchange. Livestock can also serve as a provider of wealth, draught power, mode of transportation and a healthy and continuous source of organic fertilizers for making our crop chemical free. World TradeRead MoreBabe the Movie Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesShort Essay #2 – Babe Babe which came to the theatres in August of 1995 was a huge success. The film showed an orphaned pig who was all alone in the world until Farmer Hoggett brought the animal home after he had won the hog after guessing his weight correctly in a raffle. The pig was soon brought home to join the rest of the animal family and was quickly given the name Babe by his new and unlikely adoptive family, sheep dogs. This interesting family dynamic did not distract life on the farm. InsteadRead MoreBuddism versus Hinduism Essay1028 Words   |  5 PagesBuddhism vs Hinduism Hinduism and Buddhism are the two main religions of Ancient India. Both religions share Common beliefs but also have their differences. Some differences are the deities worshipped, the founders of the religions, sacred writings observed, and meditation practices. Through out this essay we will explore and compare the similarities and the differences in both of these religions. Hinduism Religion In the Hindu religion, the founder was not one person alone. It isRead MoreThree Pillars of Sustainable development1680 Words   |  7 Pagesthree pillars of sustainable development in the subject area? Sustainable development is defined as â€Å"development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.† In this essay, I will be tabulating all the three pillars of sustainable development which are; Economic growth, Social equity and environmental protection. And identifying the key stakeholders in reconciling a balance between the three pillars. Economic Social

Challenges That Managers Face free essay sample

Managers are people who combine different types of resources and coordinate them efficiently and effectively to achieve goals set by their organisations. The term â€Å"efficient† in the aspect of management means the managers employ the resources wisely and cost-effectively, whereas the term â€Å"effective† means the managers make the right decision and strive hard to achieve the objectives by performing planning, organising, leading and controlling functions. These four functions are extremely important and must be coordinated to ensure the management operates as a whole. According to Johnson, providing inspiration as well as leadership is the primitive role a manager should play in today’s modern globalization. The key point to inspire the team is to protect the teams welfare in order to build up their confidence towards the manager. Setting up a good role and example in an organisation faced with fierce competition is often seen as a difficult task for most managers. Issues regarding punctuality, incompetence and fraud often emerge in most established corporations, thus drastic steps should be taken to resolve the problems. Of course, when the managers appoint the team to do certain tasks, they must have confidence with the capability of the team in working out the tasks given. Once the confidence towards managers has been boosted up, the entire team would definitely have good impressions on the leaders and are inspired by them. Effective communication has been identified as one of the variables in determining the ability of organisations to achieve their goals. The working population is very aware of the importance of interpersonal communication skills which is the central of the organisational hub, especially to the role of the managers. Effective transmission of information between managers and staffs is necessary to ensure that there is understanding as communication is not a one-sided activity. It is often argued that communication does not take place though information has been delivered from one party to another, affecting the managers ability to perform which may severely damage the internal or external relationships of the organisations. Hence, implementation of interpersonal communication skills is one of the greatest challenges faced by the managers as the volume of interaction within the organisations is essential to enrich and improve the skills. The issue on single and multiple goals arises as most organisations often set multiple goals as the top priority. Multiple goals would have a great impact on managers’ decision making, which in turn can affect the performance of the organisations. This is because managers are not required to prioritise goals if they deal with single goal settings in running organisations. Hence, trade-off between arrays of goals is not necessary. Recent studies show that the uncertainty of these outcomes will potentially increase a manager’s level of job-related tension. It is problematic to deal with multiple goals especially in a complex organisation since they suffer anxiety resulting from making decisions about prioritising goals that are equally important. Besides that, the managers have to gather more information on ways to allocate scarce resources effectively which is possibly beyond their capacity, leading to performance freeze due to the uncertainties encountered in employing the best policy that enhance organisational performance. However, the performance is based on an individual but not an organisational level so managers should pursue the goals at departmental level to ensure high achievement in performance. In addition, the goals of a project are often not comprehensively defined, which can be thought as another challenge to the managers. It is not possible to deliver these poorly defined goals to the participants involved. Overcoming vagueness is the fundamental problem to project managers especially when they are not instructed clearly on the goals. Hence, the projects undertaken may not be carried out efficiently and effectively, resulting in performance decadence in an organisation. In order to overcome the problem, managers can acquire feedbacks from the team about the instructions that they are unclear about. Performing regular documentations prepared by the team is an alternative way to ensure that the goals are tightened. No matter how challenging it is, it will eventually come to a solution with successful skills management regardless of the number of employees involved. Managers running modern corporations such as multinational enterprises are often associated with operational risks well beyond what was thought. These organisations manage production establishments and deliver services overseas and are more likely to get involved in bribery and corruption due to ethical failures. Operational risk is the risk of loss as a result of internal failures in a corporation, people or external events which will lead to the collapse of financial institutions. Effective risk management is extensively depending on the ability of a company to sense potential fraud issues, analyze the situation critically and adopt the best approach to remedy the situation. In short, a manager has to apply sets of knowledge and risk management skills dealing with these situations but marshalling such knowledge in an effective way is always tough. In conclusion, the managers must learn from different groups of people, such as colleagues, customers and competitors to improve their managerial skills. In this golden age of globalisation and cyberspace, the roles of a manager are no longer as simple as it is back in the Stone Age whereby their jobs are carried out by force and threats. Nowadays, managers are not only required to have good communication skills and public relations, they need to have good soft skills and need to be technology savvy. Most importantly, managers must be approachable so as to abolish the barrier between the down lines and the managers themselves in order to have a clear and transparent working relationship between them. The role of a manager is much more sophisticated now as the world of business becomes more and more complicated. In the future, it is foreseen that the expectations and challenges that lie in the way of managers will keep growing and rising so they are advised to keep up and maintain their roles.

Wicca Essays - Wicca, Modern Paganism, Contemporary Witchcraft

Wicca Religion The many mysteries and complexities of the religion of Wicca originate from the Celts, the druids of Britain and the mysteries of the Cauldron of Cerridwen of Cerridwen and teachings of the transformation hidden in the story of Taliesin. The oldest know European Wiccan practices actually originate form the ancient regions in and around Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece and Italy. In most any case this culture predates the Celtic tradition by at least a thousand years. In the Celtic lands the druids taught what they called " Mystery tradition", which was a blend of indigenous belief and foreign influences. Many people today believe that the druid cult was the surviving remnant of an earlier Indo-European priesthood, where the practices originate, Old European is a region encompassing Italy and Greece and also reaching into Czechoslovakia, southern Poland and the western Ukraine. These places are considered to be where the foundation of the ancient Wiccan mysteries were created. The history of the believers in this religion when in the middle of the first century BC the Celts were caught between the expansion of the Roman Empire along the Rhine and Danube and the Germanic invaders form the south. By the end of the century the Celts had lost their command on the continent and were later held by the Romans who moved on to invade and Britain, eventually their culture was transformed by centuries of roman occupation and the Roman Catholic Church. The ancient pagan traditions were driven into an underground society where they survived within the old religion of Wicca. The history of the old religion goes back as far as the hunter-gathers emergence into an agricultural community. The root of Wicca as an religion date back as far as the Ice Age, when the human were painting and carving pictures on cave walls. When the hunter-gather, forest-dwelling humans began to emerge into an agriculture society they brought with them the "Ancient Deity" forms of the wilderness. The Stag-Horned God of the forest was transformed into the Goat-God of the pasture. The God of the forest then becomes the God of the harvest. The early ancestors of Wiccans' worshipped the great Goddess, who is personified as the mysteries of women. As the Great Goddess, she reflected the mysterious and powerful nature of women to bleed for days without growing weak and to give birth to another human being. Not only was this power a mystery to early men, it was also a mystery to women themselves. Out of the need to understand these abilities, the women isolated themselves from men and formed female societies. When the word "Wicca" first became known to the public, it was used to refer to the old pre-Christian European religion. The meaning today has changed to fit the view of the Neo-Pagan and New Age concepts. In reality Wicca is a nature religion concentrating on the energies that flowed over the earth. Legend tells us that great Gods who watched over their followers during the daily course of food gathering and preparation and delivered them safely from the fall of humankind. 1484, was the persecution stage of the witches which turned into an uncontrollable epidemic. In the first year 41 people were killed and burned in Como, Italy. In 1510, 140 witches were burned at Brescia and 300 more at Como, Italy 3 years later. At Valcanoia 70 people were burned and the inquisitor claimed to have another 5,000 under suspension Germany saw over 6,000 executions and northern figure about 50,000. In England, 1951, the last of the laws against witchcraft were repealed by parliament, soon after a revival of the cult arose in the Great British. During the 1950's and 60's Wicca grew and expanded parts of Europe and into the United States and Australia. Many Wiccan and Neo-Pagans magazines were established, there for creating a network for the Pagan community. Two of the earliest most successful periodicals were "Green Egg" and Circle Network News " which are still important publications today. "The Wiccan Pagan Press Alliance (WPPA)" now servers as a network and support system for writers and magazines in the Pagan community. The basic teachings of the old Wiccan ways are based on the ways of nature and humankind's understanding of spirituality as revealed in the sense of a healthy community. The philosophy teaches common courtesy and respect for others so that the essence of our spirituality can be discovered. All different forms of life are respected, and everything is of equal importance. The only difference is things are on different levels of evolution,

buy custom History of Solar Power in the United States essay

buy custom History of Solar Power in the United States essay Solar power is seen as one of the renewable energy that would reduce the United States, overdependence on oil as a source of energy. The technology of harnessing energy has grown over the years, with the use of photovoltaic in generating electricity and solar thermal for heating water. The latest technology, which is still under development, is the use of CSP systems to generate electricity. The United States is advancing in the use of this technology, and currently it is the leading in the generation of power using CSP technology. This paper will discuss the history of solar power in the United States, the technologies used in the production of power using CSP, and the benefits of using this technology. The paper will also explore the barriers to large-scale production of CSP power and possible intervention, and discuss the future for CSP in the United States. History of Solar Power in the United States In 1970s, there was there was a first environmental regulation in the United States, but first, there was a Clean Air Act, that researched on air pollution and emission standards for automobiles. During this time, the Council on Environmental Quality was set up by the NEPA to carry out a national environmental impact assessment for projects funded by the federal government (Cohen 103). These developments led to the creation of limits to emissions from industrial plants, fuels and electric utilities. In 1074, there was an embargo that shook the US, which depended more on oil for energy; this made the United States to think of alternative ways of meeting its energy demands. In 1977, the power behind CSP emerged with the development of the DoE, which was put in control of the federal energy agencies. More research was carried out by the DoE and other research groups on energy activities, which led to the development of policies and incentives for renewable energy resources such as CSP (Cohen 123). California led the nation in pushing for renewable energy resources, it used the DoE research and the attractive incentives provided by the PURPA to build SEGS; a 354 MW plant using a trough design was installed in Majove Desert (Cohen 147). This gave way to the construction of other CSP projects in California, and today, California has the first 80 MW plant, and this plant has remained the largest CSP in the United States. The CSP Technology CSP is a technique that is used for generating electricity using heat from the sun, this is a technology that is expanding quickly and is commercially viable. It requires a strong and direct solar radiation, which is used as a centralized source of power for many utilities, and produces more power in the late afternoon when the demand is high. The CSP technology uses mirrors to focus the sunlight on a heat transfer medium, the heat transfer medium is then heated to produce steam to power and engine or a generator that generates electricity (White 219). This technology has a potential of producing close to 300MW and supply approximately 100 megawatts; however, this value depends on the type CSP used. An effective CSP requires approximately 5.5 kWh/m2 of solar radiation per day; in California, the average solar radiation for an effective CSP ranges from 6.75-8.25 kWh/m2/ day, and its best performance is realized in flat and arid locations. The worlds best performance of CSP is realized in Australia, Sahara Desert and the U.S Southwest. The largest CSP in the United States was built in the 1980s and 1990s, in California desert, and today they are among the largest and most powerful solar generating systems around the globe. The United States has a number of plants, which have been operating since 1980s, and are located in the Southwest (Johnson 142). The United States is planning to install many more of CSP systems, and others are in construction states. Types of CSP Systems CSP has different technologies of power production, however, they all involve concentrating sunlight at a focal point located at a tube with a heat transfer material, the material is usually molten salt or synthetic oil. The synthetic material is usually pulled together and stored in a unit, and later used to produce steam to power conventional generators. All systems have arrays of mirrors for concentrating the sunlight. Parabolic Trough Parabolic troughs are long, curved mirror pivoted to focus sunlight on tubes with a heat transfer medium, which is generally water or oil, and the steam produced after heating the heat transfer medium is directed o move a power generating turbine. The parabolic troughs are installed in a way that allows they to track the suns path, and this increases the amount of heat reaching the heat transfer material (Price 261). The parabolic trough CSP system is the most developed system, and it has been in use in the United States ever since. The maximum capacity size for this system ranges from 150MW to 250MW, the power within this range can power close to 44,000 homes; however, today, the largest parabolic trough CSP plant is 80 MW. Solar Power Towers In this technology, flat mirrors are used to focus sunlight on a central receiver containing a heat transfer fluid, which is often molten salt that can keep thermal energy for a long time. Solar power towers, unlike parabolic dishes, they concentrate heat energy at higher temperature, and this makes to have a higher efficiency when it is compared to parabolic dish CSP systems. This system had 10 MW facility, which operated between 1996 and 1999 in California, this system had a storage tank could store electricity for 3 hours after a sunshine (Price 124). In 2009, a 20MW power tower was put online in Spain; this is largest power tower demonstration plant. Dish System In this system, mirrors are organized in a parabolic shape, which is like the shape of a satellite dish. The mirrors focus the heat on a central receiver that is mounted above the dish center. The receiver has a Stirling engine, which translates heat energy to mechanical power through cold fluid compression; the fluid can either be synthetic oil or water. The fluid is heated and allowed to expand through a turbine or a piston to produce mechanicl power, which is converted to electricity using an alternator or a generator (Price 169). This system can be utilized to produce electricity in large scale by arranging many dishes in a large array. The newest system that uses this technology has 31.5% energy conversion efficiency, which is the highest efficiency of CSP technology plants. However, this system has a smaller production capacity, which ranges from 0.003 to 0.025 MW. Recently, this system has been approved in California for construction. Linear Fresnel System This system is among the new CSP technologies. This system resembles the parabolic trough system; however, it utilizes multiple flat mirrors arranged in rows to focus sunlight on a set of tubes, which increases the heat of the fluid inside the tubes. When this system is compared to the systems that use curved mirrors, it is less expensive; the flat mirrors are less expensive to manufacture. However, this system is less efficient when it is compared to other CSP systems. Generation CSP systems generates power during daytime, this is the time when electricity demand is high. The heat transfer process used in generation ensures a stability time of 15 to 30 minutes; this time is enough for the system to endure a passing cloud. The systems are affected by extended cloud cover and night, when the sun is not shining; therefore, they need thermal storage and supplemental fuels (White 284). Most of CSP systems are supplemented with natural gas for them to provide baseload power all the time. Most plants that use natural gas use steam engines in power generation and since the CSP also use steam engines in power generation; the two systems are easily hybridized. CSP systems can also be made to meet baseload demand using thermal storage technology; this storage can help the CSP system to operate for 70 percent of 365 days without fuel backups (Price 302). The thermal storage technology is a great improvement of the CSP system, which can only run for 15-30 percent of 365 d ays when it is generating without storage. Production Capacity In 2008, the solar power produces only 0.09 percent of energy supplied in the United States; however, the production capacity is growing. Today, the United States have 429 MW installed CSP capacity, which makes it the leader in CSP generation, and the nation is still developing more generating plants, which totals to 7,000 MW. By 2020, the United States is sure of powering 2 million homes using CSP; this is from the projects that are under development. CSP Projects under Development in the United States California has 34 projects, which are planned to produce 9,183 MW; this is a potential capacity that includes 1600 MW to be produced from Stirling engine systems, 177 MW produced using Linear Fresnel System, 747 MW to be produced using power tower systems, and 8 projects with a potential of 4228 MW that are still in review process. The Mojave Desert has some CSP projects that are planned for construction; there is one project of 553 MW potentials that are still under construction since 2009. In 2007, there was a 25 year agreement between Pacific Gas and Electric and Solel to purchase power. In Florida, there is a hybrid of parabolic trough and gas systems with a potential capacity of 75 MW solar power. This power is projected to power Martin county and 11,000 homes will benefit from this project. Florida Power and Light and Lauren Engineers have an agreement of power purchase and this would benefit the nation. Costs of CSP The construction of a CSP plant takes approximately two years, it requires concrete, plastic, copper and steel. The cost of construction is about 80% of the plants total cost, this is higher when it is compared to a fossil fuel plant. However, unlike natural gas or coal power plants, CSP plants have zero fuel cost, the operational costs are 30 percent less when they are compared to those of gas and natural gas plants (U.S. Department of Energy 412). An installed CSP plant generates power for decades; in 1984, the first CSP plant was installed and this plant still generates power efficiently. These power plants might be expensive to construct but the benefits are huge and like the CSP plants, these benefits last for decades. The Benefits of CSP Economic Benefits The United States average price of electricity generated from Coal and natural gas costs 6 and 9 cents/kWh respectively, and the cost of CSP electricity is 14-16 cents/ kWh. This shows that CSP is expensive when it is compared to Coal and natural gas, however, during peak demand, the CSP becomes more cost effective; this means that those who use the CSP generated power save a lot during this time, remember that the peak demand is during afternoon, and this is when generating using CSP is high (Sioshansi and Denholm 176). According to research, as the industry mature, the cost of building CSP system would come down, and the prices of power generated using these system would reduce to about 5 cents/ kWh. The economic benefits of producing power using the CSP system might not be realized soon because the high cost of product of construction, however, if a nation continues to construct such plants, it would realize the benefits in a major way (Sioshansi and Denholm 179). For instance, the United States requires much power and its needs continues to increase as the population increases, as they are installing the CSP systems, their future costs of power generating are reducing because the nation will spend less of coal and natural gas power production (Kolb et al 197). The savings from the use of CSP would be used to fund other important developmental projects. The development of CSP systems has created employment opportunities in the United States. The construction of the systems requires different expertise such as the engineers, geologists and the unskilled labor, and after it has been installed it requires the administration to facilitate its operations, therefore, the Americans with the skills in the respective field are employed in the CSP plant (Sioshansi and Denholm 181). This is bound to increase with the other projects that have been planned for construction in California as well as other parts of the country that have CSP potential. Most of the CSP projects in the United States are constructed in areas that have less agricultural potential, and initially such areas such as Mojave Desert had little economic contribution to the nation, but now with the CSP projects, this region has a large economic contribution to the nation (Kolb et al 238). The energy produced from these projects has help residents around Mojave deserts and other citizen who use energy from this region to power their businesses; this has helped them extend their operation time, which has improved their earnings. The residents have also managed to put up businesses that use machines that depend on electricity for their operation. The companies producing CSP energy has managed to sign power purchase agreements such as the Florida Power and Light and Lauren Engineers, which help the company to sell its extra power and gain from the funds received. Environmental Benefits The CSP projects produce energy with no harmful gas emissions, this is as opposed to natural and coal based projects which emit green houses gases. The United States which consumes much power, and has had many problems with complying with the Kyoto protocol, has managed to produce more energy adding extra green house emissions to the environment. The nation is investing more in CSP projects, and if the country continues to produce more of CPS, it will reduce its dependence on coal and gas producing plants, and thus reducing the CO2 and other green houses to the environment. The construction of the projects does not require heavy digging of the ground, and this does not destruct the land, this is as opposed to coal and gas power production, which require heavy digging and installation of heavy machines that destructs the land. The Barriers to large-Scale Deployment of CSP Production The United States of America plans to produce power using CSP systems, but the projects are later converted to PV projects; recently, more than 2,500 MW that was planned for CSP projects was reconverted to PV projects (Kolb et al 292). This is because the CSP projects are costly to construct when they are compared to PV projects as well as the gas and coal power projects, and most countries such as the United States are shying away from deploying the CSP project for large-scale production. According to research, CSP projects can be made more efficient and produce more reliable power through dispatchability and storage, but this approach does not produce a more competitive power when it is compared to the oil-parabolic CSP hybrid systems (Johnson 216). Therefore, the nation is still afraid of investing in a technology that has high cost of construction, and the electricity produced is not competitive enough. The problem of high cost f electricity from CSP technology can be solved by i nvesting in research to find better ways to come up with the technology to reduce the production costs using gas or coal to supplement CSP systems. More research on advanced CSP concepts such as molten salts and solar trough, direct steam and Fresnel, and molten salts and solar tower; this approaches have a potential of reducing the CSP cost of power production (Johnson 231). If a more efficient technology is used and the cost of producing electricity lowered it will result in the development of the CSP technology The future prospects of CSP in the United States The United States has a potential of CSP production with the planned CSP projects and more in places that has a potential, and with the ongoing research to reduce the cost of energy produced using CSP systems, as well as its efficiency, CSP is expected to be a key player in the nations future. Solar energy is the biggest resource not only in America, but around the globe and if efforts are not made to commercialize it, then regions with the potential might not realize its importance (Johnson 163). The cost of construction of CSP system is very high; therefore, many private investors shy away from investing in such projects. The government of the United States should find a way to cut the construction costs to easy the investors investment costs (Hamilton 215). This can be done by giving incentives to those wishing to invest in CSP production; building infrastructure in areas of potential solar power production and reducing or eliminating import duties on CSP construction materials. T his would help the CSP industries to produce power that is competitive in the market by offering lower prices. The government should also come up with a tariff that will increase the consumption of power produced, for instance, for those who consume CSP power during the time when the CSP plants are generating more power are charged less; this will increase the market for CSP (Hamilton 217). The increase in market will attract many investors to invest in CSP, and more regions with energy solar resources will be exploited giving the nation more clean and cheap energy. The United States should also invest more in research on efficient ways of CSP production and solar energy exploration; this will ensure that the solar resource is fully exploited in the United States. The future for solar energy in the United States is promising, but any further achievements will depend on the governments efforts to make it exploit and commercialize the resource. Conclusion CSP technology is a technology that utilizes a free energy resource, which is the sun, this technology has been proved to be viable in United States; there are several projects that are already generating and supplying energy. There are several projects, which are still under construction, others planned for construction, and there are some areas that are still unexploited; this shows its future potential in the United States. However, the low efficiency and cost of constructing the plants hinders its exploitation and production in large-scale. The hindrances can only be eliminated by doing more research on efficient and less costly techniques for CSP production. This technology should not be quickly assumed because of it costs, however, the government of the United States should provide incentives to investors in this industry to encourage them to exploit the CSP. Buy custom History of Solar Power in the United States essay

Effect of size and culture on Project Management method selection Essay

Effect of size and culture on Project Management method selection - Essay Example Any organization with personnel numbering 30 or more is seen as a large organization even if it is confined within only one office building (Terrien, 1963, p 3). ‘A learned, shared, compelling, interrelated set of symbols whose meanings provide a set of orientations for members of a society. These orientations, taken together, provide solutions to problems that all societies must solve of they are to remain viable.’ In every organisation, a different management style and culture exists. Culture is a way of life and it is defined as a collective phenomenon, as it is partly shared with people who live or lived within the same social environment, where it was learned. Culture critically affects not only the way an organization performs but also its willingness to adapt to change. Many organizations are held hostage by previous success which makes it management believe that what happened in the past will always work even in future. This brings about a conservative culture leading to stagnation due progressive inertia. Popularly referred to as the â€Å"comfort zone†, this kind of inertia leads to organizations becoming totally outpaced by their more dynamic competitors, or even growing completely obsolete (Mills, 1984, pp 11-12). In a research carried out for the American Navy, Terrien (1963) set out to prove that the size of a social group affects the ordering and relationships within that group. His research proved that efficiency levels in carrying out a given task by the group tended to go down with the increase in size of the group. The research sampled 32 units of the Crocker-Anglo National Bank. The findings were that the Bank had several positions which sounded like supervisory ones but were not. For example, there were company vice-presidents and their deputies who in actual sense supervised no one unless such duties were occasionally delegated to them (Terrien, 1963, p 5). This resulted in a

Executive Summary Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Executive Summary - Case Study Example As a result the value of per-gallon price which was decided at that time was founded later to be much lower than anticipated. Moreover Novo was not ready to change the price. So, when the price in BRL was converted into US$ Baker found that there is significant lowering in profitability. Furthermore when Baker decided to borrow an amount in BRL from a Brazilian bank it discovered that the interest rate was 26% which was much higher than the rate (8.26%) in US. Most of the US companies started to shift their unit outside US with the purpose of focusing more on economies of scale and increase the market share. As a result most of the adhesive giants decided to focus on international sourcing and manufacturing capabilities. But unlike these companies Baker was not that involved in international sales and quite obviously company was about to see some significant decline in its sales. The problem of exchange rate was created because of its changing nature. As the exchange rate of US$ and BRL keep changing value of the price of any product would also keep changing. So the value of price per-gallon of Baker adhesives also changed when it was converted into dollar. Again the problem regarding the interest rate charged by the Brazilian bank was much higher than the rate by any US bank. This was because the inflation rate in Brazil was much higher. Higher interest rate was actually set by the government of Brazil in order to control the high inflat ion rate. In the adhesives market competition is intense and profit margin is slim. As a result most of the company has focused on the international sourcing and manufacturing capabilities. Baker adhesives also need to focus on the international market in order to stay ahead in the competition. Focusing on international business would enable the company to focus on scale economies. Furthermore flexible production system and good chemist are crucial in the adhesives business. So

Art in south afric Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Art in south afric - Research Paper Example 2012, par. 3). 2) The South African design creative inspiration artwork; thus art is celebrated as a significant aspect of the cultural heritage. South Africa.info (2012, par. 2) argues that produced artifacts such as self-portraits that depicted the new world. Some of the paints had symbolic meanings and some of them had artistic vision; thus engaged the way people lived in South Africa during the colonial era (Peffer 2009, 79). 3) South African artists produced varied artifacts and many of artists emerged after the end of apartheid with fantastic features that became highly marketable across the globe. For, the artifact features become one their economic activities because some cultural groups especially the Zulu started designing beads that they sold to tourists (Peffer 2009, 79). This enabled them to generate income; hence they became well known for being an artistic society. 1) Some fork arts in South Africa have made progress into becoming high art in western style of designing modern artistic materials. For instance, some of the traditional fork artists such as Bonnie Ntshalintshali and Phutuma Seoka have made significant change on the way they design artifacts (South Africa.info. 2012, par. 3). These artists among others have nowadays become well known in producing distinctive artifacts features of western style (Museum of Modern Art and Hecker 2011, 34). 2) Art in a world of change due to cultural differences have significantly contributed to change in South Africa. This is because of globalization; thus many of the artists have nowadays started adopting the aesthetic dimensions of the western society (Shapiro 2008, 12). Most of the South African artists have now emerged with the artistic features that are of high demand. Even though globalization has created change, they still design traditional artifacts that are being sold within and outside their society. 3) Black

Democracies and Success in War Essay example -- Government War Democra

Democracies and Success in War Introduction Democratic governments have spread quickly around the world since the end of the Cold War and fall of the Soviet Union. Democracy has become one of the most desired regime types amongst states and is contributed to fostering wealth, stability, and even peace. Dan Reiter and Allan Stam argue that democracies are the most successful in war or military combat. In their book, Democracies at War, Stam and Reiter argue that after observing conflicts since the 1800’s, democratic governments tend to be more selective in choosing conflicts to participate in and democracies also have a propensity to win more often than authoritarian regimes. The purpose of this paper is to present a case study to test if democracies fight better wars. The paper will examine Stam and Reiter’s four propositions presented in their book and test the two propositions, political culture and political structure, that the authors suggest have a significant impact on democracies and the outcome of war. There are no previous intense case studies that have been performed over democracies and their success in wartime situations. Since only brief examples of case studies have been performed in previous literature, this paper will contribute to the discussion by presenting an intense case study on Israel during the Six Day War in 1967 and Yom Kippur War in 1979. For Stam and Reiter to be correct in their assessments over democracies high success rate in war, political culture and political structure must be found internally within Israel during the time period of these two conflicts. To be able to identify political structure and culture I have proposed a few variables that should be present wit... ...d freely choose to participate in both conflicts. However, the enormous threat by the Arab states, not only in these wars but since independence, were so overwhelming that Israelis had no choice but to fight or risk genocide thus giving merit to Desch’s argument. Democracy is winning out on all accounts and continues to grow, while authoritarian regimes, by choice or force, are dwindling on the world stage. Further research on Stam and Reiter’s claims should be tested, along with other arguments from democratic theorist. I suggest that an alternative case study be performed concerning a successful authoritarian regime to test claims of realist and institutionalist. A study of this nature coupled with research such as this paper presents can be compared and evaluated to obtain a firmer grasp on regime type and success in war.

Afro Samurai

The manga series â€Å"Afro Samurai† follows the life of a black samurai named Afro, who is on a mission to avenge his father's death. After witnessing the death of his own father, Afro no longer lived a normal life. Instead, all he wanted to do was find and kill Justice, the man who killed his father and took the Number One Headband. Interestingly, the past that brought him pain and hatred had only given him the strength to carry on his life. As a kid, he killed anyone who stepped in his way of avenging his father's death.Even though Afro is brave and strong enough to continue the lonely and dangerous journey, he still faced trauma and painful flashbacks. Through â€Å"Afro Samurai†, we will be able to examine the psychological disorders and functions of memory by creating an outcome based on his childhood experiences. At a very young age, Afro had to helplessly witness Justice cut off his dad’s head. Tears fell down on his face as the head was rolling over to h im. Normally, if a child experiences such thing, he/she would’ve run away. However, Afro just stood there with his eyes wide open.It was too cruel and traumatic for him to even react with the situation. The feeling of fear, helplessness and anger had left a mental illness in Afro. Without shaking, he picked up the number 2 headband and his dad’s head. Carrying them in his bag, he set off to seek revenge from Justice. He went crazy and killed people cruelly even though he was just a kid. Based on what happened to Afro when he was young, I diagnose that he might suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is an anxiety disorder caused by experiencing life- death situation, or witnessing out-of-control events.There are three types of PTSD symptoms: intrusive memory, avoidance/numbing, and increased anxiety or emotional arousal. Afro tended to show some symptoms that are related to avoidance and intrusive memory. While watching the first half of the second epis ode, I notice that Afro prefers not to talk. â€Å"Lemonade†, he replies shortly to the lady in the bar. Plus, he doesn’t join any conversation with Ninja Ninja who most of the time talks endlessly. Afro definitely has emotional numbing as if he doesn’t care about anything except revenge. Even though, his eyes are filled with sadness andanger, there is barely any facial expression shown when he is with his friend or when he kills people. On the other hand, Afro also experiences flashback in his sleep after he is saved from a life and death situation. His breath becomes heavier and faster as he dreams about the bad incidents that has happened after his father died such as being chased, humiliated, and beaten up. The flashback comes when the event tends to happen again. It might be impossible to cure Afro’s mental illness since his emotion is numb. However, in order to help him, I need to define what he desires the most.Since he only aims for avenging and k illing, it will be appropriate to change his thinking on his trauma and revenge. Cognitive therapy can help him reflect on the whole situation. With the help of a therapist, he will be able to replace his thoughts with more accurate and distressing thoughts. â€Å"What would you do after you kill Justice? †, â€Å"Where are you going to take your life after you success your mission? †, â€Å"Do you think it will be the end after you kill Justice? †, etc†¦ These questions can be asked to help Afro determine his real goal in life.The prognosis for Afro’s case depends upon the severity and length of time has suffered from PTSD. It will be difficult for Afro to recover since he was very aware when and how the incident happened. The treatment process can be continued for years. Afro will be more likely to have fewer traumas when he sleeps, and show more emotion. As a human-being, he should be able to live and feel like a normal person. He might be addicte d to seek revenge and kill people if he is not cured. Afro’s memory is mostly filled with his dad’s death.When he witnessed his dad died, his senses collected information and held those cruel details in sensory memory. From the sensory memory, the information was encoded and stored in working memory. Since the incident was too traumatic, it became flashbulb memory which was immediately stored in long-term memory. Better than anyone else, Afro knows that this memory can’t ever be forgotten and it will haunt him for the rest of his life. Even though, it hurt to remember, it was what taught him to be strong and to be cruel to whoever tried to harm him.He kills people without a blink in his eyes just like how Justice did to his dad. Afro had suffered so much in the past, but it doesn’t mean there is nothing bright in his memory. While he is unconscious after being poisoned and fell down from a cliff, he dreams about the little girl who had saved him in the pa st. The little girl with her teddy bear is probably the only light in his dark memory. This long-term memory is retrieved to working memory as the situation seemed to repeat. Afro tends to act gently to the lady who doesn’t only save him but also reminds him of that little girl.Maybe, after all, he is not a psycho killer. Painful memories tell him to be strong and give him the reason why he is alive. But, nice memories remind him that morality still exists in this shady world. After all, by watching â€Å"Afro Samurai†, I’m able to discover more about psychological disorder and function of memory. The movie helps me encode information deeper, store them better in my working memory, and retrieve them more affectively. It also shows me that pain perhaps is not there to destroy people, but to give them the strength to live on and do better.

Serial Killers And Other Major Criminals - 1219 Words

This is a cop show about a unit that specialises in serial killers and other major criminals. Each season or two will focus on a single criminal. There are two special episodes in each season that go back into the criminals past. One of the specials will be dedicated to how the criminal’s childhood affected their live’s. The second special will be about the criminal’s first killing, robbing, raping, etc.The rest of the episodes will be about the criminal’s current crimes. What will make this show different from other cop shows is that some episode are primarily from the criminal’s perspective. I will say that this show is not a show for kids, it is dark, a little gory, and at times graphic, after all it is about serial killers. The Thunderbolt Snatcher is a serial killer. He has raped and killed 19 victims so far, they were all women between the ages of 17 and 26. He is overly confident, he shows this by telling the cops who his next prey is and by snatching his victims in front of the cops. His victims are found with a lightning bolt impaled into their chest. Mary is the Chief of the department. She has been been a cop since she was 18. She was a lead ranking field officer before she became The Chief of Police. Mary is extremely jealous of Freya who consistently has people asking a detective for advice instead of the chief. Loki is a world know bankrobber. He has robbed twenty five banks in five years. The cops have never had a picture of him. There haveShow MoreRelatedFemale Serial Killers: Statistics and Research864 Words   |  3 PagesFemale Serial Killers: Serial killer is described as an example of a murderer who kills several individuals over a long period of time. While these people are usually male motivated by various psychological motives such as power, the number of female serial killers has increased significantly in the recent past. 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